![]() Once the colonists landed, they began repairing the houses already there and started building new homes. The voyage took longer than the usual six weeks, and the ships finally anchored off Roanoke Island on July 22. Among the colonists were Governor White's daughter, Eleanor, and her husband, Ananias Dare. The pilot was a Spaniard, Simon Fernando, and the governor of the new colony was John White. Also aboard were two Indians, Manteo and Wanchese, who had gone to England with Raleigh's previous expedition and were returning to their home. These vessels carried more than 150 men, women, and children. The little fleet consisted of the ship Lyon, a flyboat (a fast, flat-bottomed boat capable of maneuvering in shallow water), and a pinnace (a small sailing ship used to carry supplies). This second group of colonists differed from the first because it included not only men but also women and children. On April 26, 1587, a small fleet set sail from England, hoping to establish the first permanent English settlement in the New World. Then Raleigh decided to send a second group of colonists. In 1586, after enduring winter hardships, lack of food, and disagreements with the Indians, survivors of this colony returned home to England with Sir Francis Drake. A later expedition established a settlement on Roanoke Island, on the North Carolina coast. Sir Walter Raleigh, an adventurous English gentleman, sent a group of men to explore the New World. For them, the New World meant the present-day continents of North and South America. More than four hundred years ago, Europeans wanted to set up colonies in the New World. See Also: White Doe, Legend of Virginia Dare and History ![]() ![]() Tar Heel Junior Historian Association, NC Museum of History ![]() Reprinted with permission from the Tar Heel Junior Historian. ![]() Virginia Dare and the Lost Colony: Fact and Legend ![]()
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